Religio Archive

Di dalam Torah ada 7 macam bentuk PERPULUHAN (מעשר MA'ASHER), yaitu: 1.) TERUMAH (תרומה) Yaitu 2 % dari HASIL TANAMAN untuk diberikan kepada IMAM BESAR. Ini hanya untuk IMAM BESAR, artinya: harus berasal dari suku Levi, dan harus berasal dari keturunan Aharon. Kalau suku Levi, tapi bukan keturunan Aharon, tidak boleh menerima TERUMAH. Detailnya ada di parashat TERUMAH (Keluaran 25:1 s/d 27:19). 2.) SISA TUAIAN GANDUM Setiap petani Yahudi diwajibkan untuk tidak memetik 100 % hasil tuaian, tetapi sisakan 2 % untuk orang-orang miskin. Ini namanya PE'AH (פאה). Perintah ini ada di Imamat 19:9. Ketika Yeshua bersama para Talmidim memetik gandum pada hari Shabbat, di Markus 2:23, Yeshua dan para talmidim sedang mengumpulkan PE'AH. Dan berdasarkan HALAKHAH (Jewish Law), memetik PE'AH adalah bukan pelanggaran hari Shabbat. 3.) MA'ASHER BEHEMAH (מעשר בהמה) Semua jumlah sapi yang kosher dihitung, lalu 10 % diberikan ke Beit HaMikdash untuk dikorbankan sebagai korban bak...

Bereshit (Genesis) 1:1 בראשית ברא אלהים את השמים ואת הארץ׃ IN THE BEGINNING G-d created the heaven and the earth. Talmud Bavli, mas. Sanhedrin 38a "Our Rabbis taught: Adam was created [last of all beings] on the eve of Shabbat." Talmud Bavli, mas. Sanhedrin 38b "R. Johanan b. Hanina said: The day consisted of twelve hours. In the first hour, his [Adam's] dust was gathered; in the second, it was kneaded into a shapeless mass. In the third, his limbs were shaped; in the fourth, a soul was infused into him; in the fifth, he arose and stood on his feet; in the sixth, he gave [the animals] their names; in the seventh, Eve became his mate; in the eighth, they ascended to bed as two and descended as four; in the ninth, he was commanded not to eat of the tree, in the tenth, he sinned; in the eleventh, he was tried, and in the twelfth he was expelled [from Eden] and departed, for it is written, Man abideth not in honour (Tehilim 49:13 [49:12])." Talmud Bavli, mas....